Between April and June, qualified patients can begin possessing and growing marijuana, and approved dispensaries can start indoor cultivation.
By October or November, dispensaries can sell homegrown weed.
The storeâs operations manager, Allan Sobol, speaks with Troy Dore, who hopes to obtain a marijuana recommendation to treat his severe back spasms.
Companies are pre-registering for medical-marijuana cards now, but patients won't be able to apply to the state until April.
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You'll need a "debilitating medical condition" to qualify for marijuana under Proposition 203.
That's quote, unquote. Prop 203 defines exactly what kind of disease or malady qualifies.
That is, cancer, glaucoma, HIV, hepatitis C, Lou Gehrig's, Crohn's, or Alzheimer's will do. So will any medical condition that causes wasting syndrome, severe nausea, seizures, or severe and persistent muscle spasms.
But all you really must have is a doctor's opinion saying you've got "severe and chronic pain."
Many — if not most — of the medical-marijuana consumers in California, Montana, and Colorado cite chronic and/or severe pain as their ailment.
For sure, it will be tougher to get a card here than in California, where patients qualify with ailments as minor as insomnia.
And before you can apply for a card, obtaining a recommendation for marijuana might take longer than the super-quick diagnoses seen in some states. DHS director Humble, an appointee of former Governor Janet Napolitano, presumably wants his Republican masters to keep him employed, so he has taken a somewhat antagonistic stance toward the law. He says he takes issue with recommendations in Colorado, which often require "only a 15-minute appointment and $150 bucks on the barrelhead."
What he could do about this is unclear. After all, many legitimate doctor's appointments take 15 minutes or less.
Perhaps when it all shakes out, some kind of hard evidence will be needed to prove pain. Then, the Arizona program might well be called "Pot for Old People."
Because, truth is, if you're older than 40 and don't qualify today, you probably soon will. Chronic pain is a reality for many middle-aged and older people, especially those injured years or decades ago. As for "severe" — that's up to you. Demanding a standard for "severe" clearly would be difficult, since people have different pain thresholds.
The most important step in getting a card will be finding a doctor to make the recommendation. But it shouldn't be hard. Prop 203 allows recommendations from a wide swath of the medical field: medical doctors, doctors of osteopathy, naturopaths, and homeopaths.
Dr. Christy Cline, a naturopathic doctor with a practice in North Phoenix, says she would definitely consider recommending marijuana for people with severe nausea, loss of muscle mass, or pain.
"There are lots of scenarios [where] I think it's very beneficial," she says. "My philosophy is keeping people away from the synthetic. They're addicted to pharmaceuticals simply to get by in life. That's the tragedy in society right now — the pill-pushing and the addiction that happens to the brain chemistry. That's where the marijuana comes in and helps."
Yet Cline knows she's going to have to watch out for people who come to her simply because they want pot.
"We'll be extra-cautious, the same way [we are] when somebody asks for hydrocodone or Ambien," she says.
New Times talked to two would-be dispensary operators who say they will have a licensed physician on their business' board of directors. Another hopeful dispensary owner said her husband is a physician.
Prop 203 doesn't prevent a physician from working directly for a dispensary.
Once you get the physician's recommendation, you turn in your application to the health department with a fee — probably in the ballpark of $50 (this hasn't been determined yet) — plus a statement pledging not to "divert" the pot to anyone who doesn't have a card.
The card expires a year after it's issued but can be renewed.
Another businessman, Steve Schafer of Michigan, plans to open a Phoenix clinic that will do nothing but connect people with doctors who will recommend marijuana. In his home state, doctors affiliated with his company have recommended pot for 8,000 of Michigan's about 25,000 cardholders, he says.
"There's a real need," Schafer says. "We see the people who are reaching out to us."
DHS Director Humble, charged with overseeing the planned regulations, says he'll investigate capping the number of recommendations a single doctor can make — though there appears to be nothing in the law that allows such a move.
Medical Marijuana Dispensaries of Arizona's Allan Sobol wants the planned rules to be stringent enough to avoid a public backlash against Prop 203 but loose enough to allow a robust industry.
"You don't want to kill the goose that's going to lay the golden eggs," he says.
Sure, the businesses will be designated as not-for-profit, but they could end up paying their top employees and contract workers hefty salaries, he says.
Shortly before the election, Sobol's company set up a mock dispensary in a nearly vacant strip mall near Interstate 17 and Bell Road. It was a smart move. Just about every media outlet in town dropped by to look at the display cases full of moss in mason jars and pictures of would-be patients on the walls.
It wasn't just a publicity stunt, though — his business already is making money.
The shop can't sell real pot yet, of course, but the company has been using the site to teach classes on how to open a dispensary. Sobol's recruiting would-be pot-store owners who'll use his firm to help them launch their businesses.