Describing Carmona as a "rubber stamp" for any presidential administration is a hard sell given his very public blasting of the Bush administration, which sang his praises and appointed him the nation's 17th U.S. surgeon general.
Monica Alonzo
A scene from the Women for Carmona fundraiser
Social Eye Media
Carmona, who served as a Green Beret during the Vietnam War, speaks to fellows veterans.
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Carmona did not mince words when he accused the Bush White House of putting theology and ideology above scientific facts. He testified during a 2007 Congressional hearing that the administration censored him as surgeon general, allowing him to discuss only medical opinions that aligned with the Republican Party platform.
Carmona complained that his speeches were vetted by "political appointees who were specifically there to be able to spin . . . my words in such a way to be preferable to a political or ideological preconceived notion that had nothing to do with science."
He revealed that the Bush administration limited his discussion in areas where the GOP already had staked a firm position — stem-cell research, emergency contraception, sex education. He also accused top officials of delaying the release, or diluting the message, of other reports, including one that concluded that secondhand smoke could cause immediate physical harm.
He was not invited back as Bush's surgeon general after his four-year term expired in 2006.
Even the current Democratic president's personal interest in his campaign hasn't stopped Carmona from criticizing the Affordable Care Act. Part of the criticism is a political ploy to prove to voters that Carmona is his own man, but part of it is that he seems unable to tell the "acceptable lie" so popular in modern national politics (cue GOP vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan).
"It's a great move forward to make sure everyone has access to a basic set of healthcare benefits," Carmona says. But he adds that the Obama administration should have done much more to help Americans understand the country's new healthcare law.
In one political ad, Carmona announces that both parties "got it wrong" on healthcare. And when the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the ACA, Carmona released a similar statement that "both Democrats and Republicans got it wrong" because more than 75 percent of the $2.8 trillion spent on healthcare costs goes toward treating preventable chronic diseases.
After practicing medicine on the battlefield and in trauma centers, Carmona is frank about the need to stop politicizing health and social issues.
He admitted during an April 2011 health summit in Wisconsin that, when he got his first call from the White House asking him if he was interested in becoming Bush's surgeon general, he thought it was a practical joke.
Carmona thought, "Obviously they got the wrong Richard Carmona," he told the Wisconsin audience. "I'm not a political operative. In fact, I'm probably the antithesis of what they want in Washington because I think both sides are equally dysfunctional."
As political consultant Scheel averred, it's a philosophy — along with his storied résumé — that endears him to Arizona voters.
Referring to Carmona, Valley GOP operative Jason Rose told TalkingPointsMemo a few months ago that "Zeus sent the Democratic Party here a political Greek god." In the same article, onetime Republican state Attorney General Grant Woods said Carmona has a "great" and "beautiful story" that makes voters root for him.
Carmona was born to Puerto Rican parents in New York City on November 22, 1949, and lived at first in the Bronx's Washington Heights neighborhood on 110th Street.
His mother struggled with alcoholism and his father often was absent. When Carmona was 6 years old, he came home from school and saw his family's meager belongings piled in a Salvation Army truck. At the top of the heap was his little bicycle.
"My family couldn't afford to pay the rent," he says. "They told [us] that we couldn't live there anymore."
That was his first brush with homelessness. After that, he and his siblings were split up and moved among relatives, sleeping on floors and couches. The family eventually landed in an apartment on 151st Street in Harlem.
Carmona hasn't lost his sense of humor about those hard times. He likes to joke that he's so healthy today because he grew up "exposed to every pathogen known to mankind" in roach- and rat-infested apartments and learned to swim in the Harlem River.
Blunt as only a doctor can be, he told about 700 supporters at a Women for Carmona fundraiser in Scottsdale that he could "feel the estrogen in the room."
During that September event, he spoke about his mother's drilling into his impressionable young mind the value of education, yet he and his siblings dropped out of high school and spent their days "running the streets of Harlem."
Carmona knows that he disappointed his mom and grandmother.
In the years that followed, he tried to make up for the mistakes of his youth — but his mother never lived to see his success.
At 16, in 1966, he dropped out of high school. The following year, he decided to join the Army. His application to enter its elite Special Forces unit initially was rejected, largely because he didn't have a high school diploma.
"But the Army was good to me," Carmona says. "I got my equivalency diploma, and I got into Special Forces. I started to see a bigger world than the one I saw where I grew up in the 'hood."